Muaj peev xwm thiab kev sib tw ntawm Kev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob hauv Middle East

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm International Energy Agency (IEA), txhua xyoo carbon dioxide emissions nyob rau hauv Middle East cheeb tsam yog kwv yees li 1 billion tons, nrog rau cov tsheb thauj mus los sector accounting rau ib tug loj npaum li cas.Hluav taws xob maus taus, raws li xoom-emission tsheb, yuav tsum ua lub luag haujlwm zoo hauv kev txo cov pa phem thiab txhim kho ib puag ncig zoo.

Raws li IEA, Middle East yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim roj thoob ntiaj teb, tab sis nyob rau xyoo tas los no, thaj av xav tau roj tau poob qis.Lub caij no, kev muag khoom ntawm cov tsheb hluav taws xob tau nce xyoo los ntawm xyoo.Raws li kev txheeb cais los ntawm cov chaw tshawb fawb kev lag luam, los ntawm 2019 txog 2023, qhov sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev loj hlob txhua xyoo ntawm kev lag luam hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hauv Middle East tau tshaj 15%, ua kom pom nws lub peev xwm los hloov cov kev thauj mus los ib txwm muaj.

Tsis tas li ntawd, tsoomfwv ntawm ntau lub tebchaws Middle Eastern tau nquag tsim cov cai los txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsheb fais fab.Piv txwv li, tsoomfwv Saudi Arabian npaj yuav tsim dua 5,000 lub chaw them nyiaj hauv lub tebchaws los ntawm 2030 los txhawb kev tsim tsheb fais fab.Cov kev cai thiab kev ntsuas no muab kev txhawb zog rau kev lag luam hluav taws xob maus taus.

Thaumhluav taws xob maus tausmuaj qee yam kev lag luam muaj peev xwm hauv Middle East, kuj tseem muaj qee qhov kev sib tw.Txawm hais tias qee lub tebchaws hauv Middle East tau pib txhim kho kev tsim kho vaj tse, tab sis tseem muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov chaw them nqi.Raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Hluav Taws Xob Thoob Ntiaj Teb, qhov kev them nqi ntawm kev them nqi hluav taws xob hauv Middle East tsuas yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 10% ntawm tag nrho cov kev xav tau ntawm lub zog, qis dua li lwm thaj chaw.Qhov no txwv qhov ntau thiab qhov yooj yim ntawm cov maus taus hluav taws xob.

Tam sim no, hluav taws xob maus taus nyob rau hauv Middle East feem ntau raug nqi siab dua, feem ntau yog vim cov nqi siab ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li roj teeb.Tsis tas li ntawd, qee cov neeg siv khoom hauv qee thaj tsam muaj kev tsis ntseeg txog kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm lub zog tshiab, uas tseem cuam tshuam rau lawv cov kev txiav txim siab yuav khoom.

Txawm hais tias kev lag luam hluav taws xob maus taus maj mam nce, hauv qee qhov chaw ntawm Middle East, tseem muaj kev paub tsis meej.Ib qho kev tshawb fawb los ntawm lub tuam txhab tshawb fawb kev lag luam tau pom tias tsuas yog 30% ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Middle East muaj kev nkag siab siab ntawm cov maus taus hluav taws xob.Yog li ntawd, kev txhim kho kev paub thiab kev lees paub ntawm cov tsheb hluav taws xob tseem yog ib txoj haujlwm ntev thiab nyuaj.

Covhluav taws xob maus tauskev ua lag luam nyob rau hauv Middle East muaj peev xwm loj heev, tab sis nws kuj ntsib ntau yam kev cov nyom.Nrog rau tsoomfwv kev txhawb nqa, kev taw qhia txoj cai, thiab kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis tsis tu ncua, kev lag luam hluav taws xob maus taus xav tias yuav txhim kho sai dua yav tom ntej.Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, peb tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav pom kev tsim kho ntau dua ntawm kev them nqi hluav taws xob, txo tus nqi hluav taws xob maus taus, thiab nce kev paub txog cov neeg siv khoom thiab kev lees paub hauv Middle East.Cov kev siv zog no yuav muab ntau txoj kev xaiv rau kev mus ncig kom ruaj khov hauv cheeb tsam thiab txhawb kev hloov pauv thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev thauj mus los.